ADHD Medications and Treatments The primary drugs used to treat ADHD are stimulants. They increase levels of neurotransmitters, which help increase concentration and control impulses. They include dextroamphetamine and amphetamine, known by brand names like Adderall and methylphenidate, as well as lisdexamfetamine, called Ritalin and Concerta. If stimulants don't work https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-medication